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Gulf spill to be aided by giant blimp, weather stymies tests of massive skimmer

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By Cat Viglienzoni - July 6, 2010

The cleanup efforts in the Gulf of Mexico are going to get a boost from a giant silver airborne visitor, expected to arrive today. The U.S. Navy blimp will help find oil, direct skimming ships and look for wildlife that may be endangered by the spill.

According to the Navy, the blimp is more efficient than current helicopter patrols because it can stay in the air longer, use less fuel and survey a larger area. The MZ-3A airship can stay aloft for 12 hours, longer than helicopters or airplanes. The Coast Guard has already been tracking moving pools of oil from the sky and sending skimmer vessels to the locations.

However, rough waters have hampered cleanup efforts, including tests of a massive oil skimmer that arrived in the Gulf last week. The ship, aptly named 'A Whale,' is about 3.5 football fields long and is the world's largest skimmer. Its Taiwanese owner claims it can skim up to 21 million gallons of contaminated water from the ocean per day, but those claims have yet to be proven. Early tests were deemed "inconclusive" because of inclement weather. Also, according to British Petroleum, the oil is not concentrated enough for the skimmer to work effectively.

Meanwhile, tar balls started washing up on Texas beaches near Galveston over the weekend, further extending the spill's reach in the Gulf. Tar balls have also reached Louisiana's Lake Pontchartrain, and the Coast Guard reported over the weekend that a shift in weather patterns could send more oil to sensitive shores in Louisiana and Mississippi.

Federal estimates put the amount of oil that has gushed into the Gulf since the April 22 explosion at between 1.5 million and 2.5 million gallons daily.

(Photo courtesy: AP Images)